Search results for "samarium-doped ceria"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

New synthetic strategies for the enhancement of the ionic conductivity in Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-x

2013

Introduction Samarium-doped ceria has been widely investigat-ed for electrochemistry applications as full density elec-trolyte for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFC), between 500°C and 800°C [1]. One of the main challenges for the ceria-based electrolytes is to decrease the resistivity at the grain boundary zone, especially in this low temperature range. Microstructure and morphology of the powder play a fundamental role on the densification behaviour and grain boundary properties, thus affecting the overall conductivity of electrolytes [2]. In this light, solution combustion syn-thesis (SCS) represents a flexible method to produce ultra fine powders with suitable mic…

SDC electrolyteIT-SOFCcombustion synthesis ionic conductivitysamarium-doped ceria electrolytesolution combustion synthesis
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Cation Diffusion and Segregation at the Interface between Samarium-Doped Ceria and LSCF or LSFCu Cathodes Investigated with X-ray Microspectroscopy

2017

The chemical compatibility between electrolytes and electrodes is an extremely important aspect governing the overall impedance of solid-oxide cells. Because these devices work at elevated temperatures, they are especially prone to cation interdiffusion between the cell components, possibly resulting in secondary insulating phases. In this work, we applied X-ray microspectroscopy to study the interface between a samarium-doped ceria (SDC) electrolyte and lanthanum ferrite cathodes (La0.4Sr0.6Fe0.8Cu0.2O3(LSFCu); La0.9Sr0.1Fe0.85Co0.15O3(LSCF)), at a submicrometric level. This technique allows to combine the information about the diffusion profiles of cations on the scale of several micromet…

cathodeMaterials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyX-ray microspectroscopychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectrolyteelectrolytecompatibility010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventioninterfaceslawsamarium-doped ceriaLanthanumGeneral Materials ScienceSOFCCation diffusionDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyXANESCathodeXANES0104 chemical sciencesceriaSamariumCeriumchemistryChemical engineeringMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologycathodes
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